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/ / / Physical

Coriolis meters: a slipstream instead of the process line

A Coriolis meter measures the force in a curved pipe as mass moves toward and away from a center of rotation. It is the gold standard for fluid-specific work, with extremely high accuracy there.

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How a Coriolis meter reads density

The meter measures the force from a change in mass flow. It needs a sample, or a calibration in a flow loop that mimics the end use.

It is the most widely used technique and works in many applications. Its strength is fluid-specific work where precision matters, including petroleum and natural gas. On larger lines, a slipstream is added.

It is also used in mining, food and beverage, chemical, and oil and gas. The average Coriolis meter in the field is 0.5 in.

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Where it falls short on slurry

Here is where Coriolis typically trades off on slurry, as stated in the technology overview.

  • Line sizes are small, or the meter sits on a sample line. On a larger process line it needs a slipstream.
  • It is impractical in large diameters, where the components get complex and costly.
  • Abrasive media in the indirect flow path can easily damage or destroy the measuring portion. It wears quickly on abrasive slurry and has a low tolerance for it.
  • It fails on material with entrained gas.
  • High cost.

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What a Red Meter does differently

A Coriolis meter measures force from mass flow, often on a sample or a slipstream. The Red Meter reads the full bore of your process line. You get density, temperature, pressure and vibration from one device at the same moment.

The Red Meter installs inline between flanges, with no bypass and no probe in the flow. It uses a Class 1 laser, so there is no radioactive source to license.

Percent solids comes from a Red Meter alone. Connect an external 4-20 mA flow meter for mass flow and totalized solids. Readings are continuous and an integrated computer records them. Remote support is built in, and you can send readings to a third-party system.

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Coriolis against a Red Meter

Left panel: nuclear, microwave, ultrasonic and acoustic sensors on a pipe. Caption: Infers density from a narrow cross section. Right panel: a Red Meter. Caption: Reads all the material moving through the line.
The Red MeterCoriolis
PrincipleClass 1 laser reads deflection of the full boreForce in a curved pipe from a change in mass flow
What is measuredFull bore. Density, temperature, pressure and vibration at the same moment.Often a sample or a slipstream. Field average size 0.5 in.
Contact with mediaInline between flanges. No bypass. No probe in the flow.The fluid flows through the meter
Radiation sourceNo radioactive sourceNo
Slurry limits2 in to 40 in pipe, rated for 0 psi and above.Low tolerance for abrasive media. No tolerance for entrained gas. Wears on abrasive slurry.
Typical applicationsMining, dredging, oil and gas, and power.Fluid-specific work, including petroleum and natural gas. Precision duties. Mining, food and beverage, chemical, oil and gas.

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A 6 in process line against a 1 in slipstream

A large mining company ran a Red Meter beside a Coriolis meter on a slurry line. The 6 in Red Meter was in the process line. The Coriolis meter was on a 1 in slipstream. Each instrument measured specific gravity and percent solids by volume across a range of process variation.

The data from the Coriolis meter appeared damped or conditioned.

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Bring us your line size

If your Coriolis meter is on a slipstream, tell us. We will tell you whether a Red Meter can go in the process line.

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